在GMAT的世界里有两种人，一种是没有上过新东方GMAT直通车的“他们”，一种是来自新东方GMAT直通车的“我们”。下面是我们所看到6月GMAT语法机经：

　　5.(BY decodeco v40 ) 我的第一道sc题考括号，通过括号里面的内容才能选出正确答案。大概形式：advertisement frustrated customers(and，avoidable by new technology)

　　干扰选项是customers is frustrated by advertisement

　　括号里的内容是修饰advertisement而非customers，所以前面句子的主语要是advertisement而非customers。

　　考点：

　　未划线部分的修饰结构

　　1. An international team of astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter, the solar system's largest planet.

　　(A) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

　　(B) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres that are at an estimated 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

　　(C) astronomers is working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, having detected at least 18 huge gas spheres that are estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

　　Having read the newspaper, I went out

　　Read → went out 之前

　　Having done，SVO

　　1. 逻辑主语

　　2. Having done 发生在主句动作之前

　　(D) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, and has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

　　(E) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, has detected at least 18 huge gas spheres they have estimated as being 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

　　Key: A

　　2. Children today are avid media consumers, and as a result they are daily exposed to significant numbers of advertisements, much of which is targeted directly at them.

　　(A) significant numbers of advertisements,

　　(B) a significant amount of advertising,

　　(C) a large quantity of advertisement,

　　(D) a large number of advertisements,

　　(E) significant advertising amounts,

　　Key: C

　　numbers of

　　many

　　few

　　little

　　much

　　amount of

　　quantity of

　　3. Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.

　　(A) Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi

　　(B) Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi= fungi are → 跟主语比较

　　(C) Plants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon

　　(D) Plants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon

　　(E) Plants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi

　　1. 未划线 平行标志词

　　2. 代词

　　3. 修饰结构 → 紧挨着的对象

　　Key: C

　　4. To protect English manufacturers of woolen goods both against American and Irish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698, which prohibited the export of woolen cloth beyond a colony's borders.

　　(A) To protect English manufacturers of woolen goods both against American and Irish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

　　(B) In order to protect English manufacturers of woolen goods against both American and Irish competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

　　(C) In order to protect English manufacturers of woolen goods against American, as well as against Irish, competition, the Woolens Act of 1698 was passed by England

　　(D) For protecting English manufacturers of woolen goods against American, as well as Irish, competition, England passed the Woolens Act of 1698

　　(E) For the protection of English manufacturers of woolen goods against both American and Irish competition, the Woolens Act of 1698, passed by England

　　1. To > for

　　2. Which prohibit → act

　　3. As well as Irish

　　Key: B

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　　陈诚老师的学生中已经有很多取得了GMAT 700以及TOEFL 100+的好成绩。

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